It may have ended before or at the same time your friend called - the past perfect simple does not specify this. The past perfect simple shows that "had studied" happened before "my friend called me". I had studied for one hour when my friend called me. _ I had been studying for one hour when my friend called me.Īnd every time I use past perfect that means the action finishes before the simple past action OR sometimes finishes at the same time?Īnd every time I use past perfect continuous that means the action finishes before the simple past action OR sometimes finishes at the same time?Īnd these tenses could be interchangeably? In this example, I finished studying before the call OR I finished the studying exactly at the same time when my friend called? _ I had studied for one hour when my friend called me. But the question is, can we know what time the action in past perfect simple and continuous happened, and can we know if the action in past perfect simple and continuous continued until the action in simple past happened? Grammar test 2Īccording to the past perfect simple and past perfect continuous, we use them for an action or a situation that happened before another action or point in the past. I 'd never met anyone from California before I met Jim.ĭo this exercise to test your grammar again. Had you ever visited London when you moved there? It was the most beautiful photo I 'd ever seen. I went to visit her when she'd just moved to Berlin. It still hadn't rained at the beginning of May. I called his office but he'd already left. We often use the adverbs already (= 'before the specified time'), still (= as previously), just (= 'a very short time before the specified time'), ever (= 'at any time before the specified time') or never (= 'at no time before the specified time') with the past perfect. Sadly, the author died before he'd finished the series. We can also use before + past perfect to show that an action was not done or was incomplete when the past simple action happened. (NOT The Romans had spoken Latin.) Past perfect after before Note that if there's only a single event, we don't use the past perfect, even if it happened a long time ago. The thief had escaped when the police arrived. The following sentence has the same meaning. It doesn't matter in which order we say the two events. When the police arrived, the thief had escaped. The past perfect shows the earlier action and the past simple shows the later action. We can use the past perfect to show the order of two past events. Had the parcel arrived when you called yesterday? Past perfect for the earlier of two past actions We'd finished all the water before we were halfway up the mountain. She'd published her first poem by the time she was eight. We use the past perfect simple ( had + past participle) to talk about time up to a certain point in the past. Grammar explanation Time up to a point in the past My new job wasn't exactly what I’d expected. The hotel was full, so I was glad that we'd booked in advance. He couldn't make a sandwich because he'd forgotten to buy bread. Thank you if you are reading my Homework.Look at these examples to see how the past perfect is used. I hope you take in consideration my advice! if you will be, coming to visit or somebody invited you to this country. I will say FINALLY Lucy, you can be secure, safe. AFTER THAT, If she likes the conversation and that man ( person) is HONEST with Her and share more about Him. Because there is many people from others countries with illegal identification or not status legal. NEXT your friend Lucy should talk about: Personal Identification Card. Because I understand that in the U.S.A and Canada is different. Homework (true history ) Question : How Lucy Find the man of her dreams ?įIRST ask to Lucy, If she is looking for a real boyfriend or the man of her dreams ?because dream can be a nightmare.If she express, that she is looking for a boyfriend, THEN, if she will be in this country ( my country) is very important to know the age, because if the person have 18 years old is considered Adult. Good morning Teacher or Proffesor Emma ( Culture in the U.S.A and Canada is no correct use a title or profession with a first name.) Following instructions of the Lessons : How to use sequencers in english ( language).
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